{"id":17917,"date":"2015-04-06T23:16:59","date_gmt":"2015-04-06T20:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17917"},"modified":"2015-04-08T11:25:22","modified_gmt":"2015-04-08T08:25:22","slug":"nigde-ilinde-uretilen-ballarda-bazi-polisiklik-aromatik-hidrokarbonlarin-tayini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17917","title":{"rendered":"Ni\u011fde ilinde \u00fcretilen ballarda baz\u0131 polisiklik aromatik hidrokarbonlar\u0131n tayini"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Emrullah Yakupo\u011flu<\/strong><br \/>\nY\u00fcksek Lisans Tezi, Ni\u011fde \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Kimya Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2010, 68 s.<br \/>\nTEZ NO: <strong>271485<\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/tez.yok.gov.tr\/UlusalTezMerkezi\/tarama.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">Sorgu Penceresine TEZ NO\u2019yu yazarak Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bilgi ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<br \/>\n<\/strong> Y\u00fcksek enerjili ve karbonhidratl\u0131 bir madde olan bal; tad\u0131, aromas\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00fcst\u00fcn \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle insanlar taraf\u0131ndan daha \u00e7ok bir besin ve enerji kayna\u011f\u0131 olarak t\u00fcketilmektedir. Ancak bal, \u00e7evresel kirleticilerden en fazla etkilenen g\u0131dalar aras\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Bal ar\u0131lar\u0131, bal yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmak \u00fczere \u00e7i\u00e7ek nektar\u0131 ve salg\u0131 toplama s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ok geni\u015f y\u00fczeylerle temas ederler. Bu y\u00fczeyler, hava, su kaynaklar\u0131, toprak ve bitkilerdir. Ar\u0131lar, hava, su, toprak ve bitkilerdeki element bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 bala yans\u0131tabilirler. Pestlerle m\u00fccadelede kullan\u0131lan pestisitlerin ar\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan yanl\u0131\u015f ve bilin\u00e7siz bir \u015fekilde uygulanmas\u0131 sonucu bal ve balmumunda kal\u0131nt\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Kovandan g\u00fcveleri uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan naftalin uygulama i\u015flemi sonucu bal naftalinle kontamine olur. Ni\u011fde \u0130li genelinden toplanan 67 bal \u00f6rne\u011finde en \u00f6nemli organik kirleticiler aras\u0131nda yer alan polisiklik aromatik hidrokarbonlardan naftalin, antrasen ve benzo(a)piren aranm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Analizlerde gaz kromatografisi k\u00fctle spektrometrisi (GC-MS) kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve analizler sonucunda 24 bal \u00f6rne\u011finde naftalin kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na rastlan\u0131rken bunlardan \u00fc\u00e7 tanesinin limitler \u00fczerinde oldu\u011fu belirlenmi\u015ftir (GC-MS i\u00e7in tayin limiti 1 ppb, T\u00fcrk G\u0131da Kodeksi ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi MRLs\u2019e g\u00f6re \u00fcst limit 10 ppb dir). Alt\u0131 \u00f6rnekte benzo[a]piren kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na, sekiz \u00f6rnekte ise antrasen kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na rastlanm\u0131\u015f ancak T\u00fcrk G\u0131da Kodeksi ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi MRLs\u2019de bu maddelere ait limit verilmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<br \/>\n<strong>Anahtar Kelimeler: <\/strong>Bal, Polisiklik Aromatik Hidrokarbon, naftalin, asenaftalin, antrasen, piren.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Emrullah Yakupo\u011flu Y\u00fcksek Lisans Tezi, Ni\u011fde \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Kimya Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2010, 68 s. TEZ NO: 271485<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-yuksek-lisans-tezleri","yazarlar-emrullah-yakupoglu","anahtarkelimeler-bal","anahtarkelimeler-bal-analizi","anahtarkelimeler-bal-ve-kalinti-sorunu","anahtarkelimeler-bal-ve-yoresel-arastirmalar","anahtarkelimeler-kalinti","anahtarkelimeler-kalinti-analizi","anahtarkelimeler-naftalin-kalintisi","anahtarkelimeler-nigde","anahtarkelimeler-polisiklik-aromatik-hidrokarbon","anahtarkelimeler-yoresel-arastirmalar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17917"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17917\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17918,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17917\/revisions\/17918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}