{"id":17788,"date":"2015-04-02T17:41:36","date_gmt":"2015-04-02T14:41:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17788"},"modified":"2015-04-09T14:51:49","modified_gmt":"2015-04-09T11:51:49","slug":"ana-arilarda-apis-mellifera-l-farkli-donem-canli-agirliklari-ve-ureme-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17788","title":{"rendered":"Ana ar\u0131larda (Apis mellifera L. ) farkl\u0131 d\u00f6nem canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00fcreme \u00f6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Yasin Kahya<\/strong><br \/>\nY\u00fcksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Zootekni Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2006, 65 s.<br \/>\nTEZ NO: <strong>185828<\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/tez.yok.gov.tr\/UlusalTezMerkezi\/tarama.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">Sorgu Penceresine TEZ NO\u2019yu yazarak Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bilgi ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<br \/>\n<\/strong>Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, (1) ana ar\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f sonras\u0131 cinsel olgunla\u015fma s\u00fcresince a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimini, (2) \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015fa\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7iftle\u015fme, yumurtlamaya ba\u015flama s\u00fcrelerine ve de\u011fi\u015fik d\u00f6nemlerdeki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131na etkisinive (3) \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ana ar\u0131lar\u0131n yumurtlama faaliyeti ve baz\u0131 \u00fcreme \u00f6zellikleri \u00fczerine etkisinibelirlemek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.Ana ar\u0131lar \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re hafif (200 mg) olmak\u00fczere 3 gruba ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ana ar\u0131lar\u0131n ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131n ilk d\u00f6nemlerinde \u00e7e\u015fitli g\u00f6zlemler ve \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmleryap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 ana ar\u0131 gruplar\u0131 aras\u0131nda (hafif, orta, a\u011f\u0131r) \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015ftan, \u00e7iftle\u015fmeye ve yumurtlamayaba\u015flay\u0131ncaya kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreler aras\u0131ndaki farkl\u0131l\u0131klar istatistik olarak \u00f6nemli bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r(P&gt;0.05). \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015ftan ilk \u00e7iftle\u015fme u\u00e7u\u015funa, son \u00e7iftle\u015fme u\u00e7u\u015fundan yumurtlamaya ba\u015flamaya ve\u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015ftan yumurtlamaya ba\u015flama zaman\u0131na kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcreler ortalama, 6.86 g\u00fcn, 3.05 g\u00fcn ve 10.6g\u00fcnd\u00fcr. \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015ftan sonra 3. g\u00fcn, yumurtlamaya ba\u015flama, yumurtlamaya ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra 3. g\u00fcn ve 1ayl\u0131k ya\u015ftaki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan etkilenmektedir (P&lt;0.05). \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile yumurtlamayaba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra 1 ayl\u0131k ya\u015ftaki a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k aras\u0131ndaki korelasyon (r = 0.808) istatistik olarak \u00f6nemli(P&lt;0,01) bulunmu\u015ftur.Ana ar\u0131 gruplar\u0131nda kuru v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131, sperm torbas\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131 ve hacmi aras\u0131nda fakl\u0131l\u0131klar istatistikolarak \u00f6nemli bulunmu\u015ftur (P&lt;0.05). \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sperm torbas\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131(r = 0.619, P&lt;0.01), sperm torbas\u0131 hacmi (r = 0.607, P&lt;0.01) ve kuru v\u00fccut a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (r = 0.774, P&lt;0.01)aras\u0131ndaki korelasyonlar istatistik olarak \u00f6nemli bulunmu\u015ftur. Ortalama sperm torbas\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131 1.10\u00c2\u00b10.007mm, sperm torbas\u0131 hacmi 0.7\u00c2\u00b10.013 mm3, taze yumurtal\u0131k a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 53.7\u00c2\u00b16.00 mg, kuru yumurtal\u0131ka\u011fr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 9.4\u00c2\u00b10.99 mg, sperm torbas\u0131ndaki spermatazoa say\u0131s\u0131 4.877\u00c2\u00b10.0008 milyon olarakbulunmu\u015ftur. \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile sperm torbas\u0131 \u00e7ap\u0131 (r = 0.619, P&lt;0.01) ve hacmi(r = 0.607, P&lt;0.01) aras\u0131ndaki korelasyonlar istatistik olarak \u00f6nemlidir.\u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131na g\u00f6re grupland\u0131r\u0131lan ana ar\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitli d\u00f6nem canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 ve \u00fcreme \u00f6zelliklerineait verilerine diskriminant analizi uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Diskriminant analizine g\u00f6re, ana ar\u0131lar\u0131n \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131gruplar\u0131na do\u011fru yerle\u015ftirme oran\u0131 %89.5\u2019tir.<br \/>\n<strong>Anahtar Kelimeler: <\/strong>Bal ar\u0131s\u0131, Apis mellifera, ana ar\u0131, canl\u0131 a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, ovipozisyon, spermateka<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yasin Kahya Y\u00fcksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Zootekni Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2006, 65 s. TEZ NO: 185828<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17788","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-yuksek-lisans-tezleri","yazarlar-yasin-kahya","anahtarkelimeler-ana-ari","anahtarkelimeler-ana-ari-cikis-agirligi","anahtarkelimeler-ana-ari-ozellikleri","anahtarkelimeler-ana-ari-yetistirme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17788","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17788"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17788\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17789,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17788\/revisions\/17789"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17788"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17788"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17788"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}