{"id":17604,"date":"2014-10-22T23:39:05","date_gmt":"2014-10-22T20:39:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17604"},"modified":"2015-03-30T21:53:11","modified_gmt":"2015-03-30T18:53:11","slug":"turkiyede-uretilen-bazi-ballarin-biyolojik-ve-fizikokimyasal-ozelliklerinin-belirlenmesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17604","title":{"rendered":"T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;de \u00fcretilen baz\u0131 ballar\u0131n biyolojik ve fizikokimyasal \u00f6zelliklerinin belirlenmesi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Elif Sar\u0131<\/strong><br \/>\nDoktora Tezi,Erciyes \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Biyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \/ Biyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2014, 122 s.<br \/>\nTEZ NO: 360630<br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/tez.yok.gov.tr\/UlusalTezMerkezi\/tarama.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">Sorgu Penceresine TEZ NO&#8217;yu yazarak Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bilgi ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<br \/>\n<\/strong>T\u00fcrkiye&#8217;nin farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden 50&#8217;\u015fer adet kestane, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, narenciye ve polifloral bal ile 30 ormang\u00fcl\u00fc bal\u0131 olmak \u00fczere toplam 230 bal \u00f6rne\u011fi toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ballar\u0131n melissopalinolojik analizleri yap\u0131larak bitki k\u00f6kenleri belirlenmi\u015f ve daha sonra fizikokimyasal analizleri (nem, pH, asidite, diyastaz, invert \u015feker ve sakkaroz), toplam fenolik madde i\u00e7eri\u011fi, antioksidan ve antiradikal aktiviteleri tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca fizikokimyasal analiz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ile ilgili veriler T\u00fcrk Standartlar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (TSE), AB ve Kodeks standartlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Fizikokimyasal analizler sonucunda; kestane, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, narenciye, ormang\u00fcl\u00fc ve polifloral ballarda s\u0131ras\u0131yla ortalama nem %19.18, 20.09, 19.26, 17.67 ve 17.15; pH 4.81, 3.87, 3.87, 5.08 ve 4.79; toplam asitlik 35.63, 49.84, 19.66, 21.62 ve 32.40 meq kg-1; diyastaz say\u0131s\u0131 20.17, 20.37, 3.09, 18.87 ve 19.34; invert \u015feker % 65.79, 72.00, 72.32, 68.44 ve 62.25; sakkaroz % 0.94, 0.85, 1.08, 1.66 ve 3.22 ortalama de\u011ferleri tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Yap\u0131lan biyolojik analizlerin sonucunda; kestane, ay\u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi, narenciye, ormang\u00fcl\u00fc ve polifloral ballar\u0131n toplam fenolik madde i\u00e7erikleri s\u0131ras\u0131yla 27.030\u201391.436, 6.896\u201323.201, 0.903\u201314.039, 0.679\u201360.619 ve 9.635\u201341.196 mg gallik asit\/100 g de\u011ferleri aras\u0131nda; antioksidan aktivitesi 73.208\u2013128.21, 78.091\u2013118.676, 79.769\u2013113.946, 75.793\u2013114.330 ve 63.442\u201398.005 mg askorbik asit\/g de\u011ferleri aras\u0131nda; antiradikal aktiviteleri % 42.788\u201385.622, % 24.647\u201365.437, % 5.104\u201342.406, % 7.039\u201377.187 ve % 29.864\u201385.255 inhibisyon de\u011ferleri aras\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015ftir. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, incelenen ballar\u0131n T\u00fcrk Standartlar\u0131 Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc, AB ve Kodeks standartlar\u0131na uygunluk g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, ilaveten t\u00fcm bal \u00f6rneklerinin antiradikal ve antioksidan aktiviteye sahip olduklar\u0131 tespit edilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler: <\/strong>Bal, polen analizi, fizikokimyasal analizler, fenolik i\u00e7erik, antioksidan aktivite, antiradikal aktivite.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Elif Sar\u0131 Doktora Tezi,Erciyes \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Biyoloji B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc \/ Biyoloji Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2014, 122 s. TEZ NO: 360630<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[96,359],"class_list":["post-17604","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-doktora-tezleri","tag-bal-analizi","tag-elif-sari","yazarlar-elif-sari","anahtarkelimeler-aycicek-bali","anahtarkelimeler-bal","anahtarkelimeler-bal-analizi","anahtarkelimeler-bal-ozelliklerinin-karsilastirilmasi","anahtarkelimeler-bal-turleri","anahtarkelimeler-kestane-bali","anahtarkelimeler-narenciye-bali","anahtarkelimeler-orman-gulu-bali","anahtarkelimeler-polifloral-ballar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17604"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18267,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17604\/revisions\/18267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}