{"id":17549,"date":"2014-10-18T14:33:07","date_gmt":"2014-10-18T11:33:07","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17549"},"modified":"2015-03-31T00:01:13","modified_gmt":"2015-03-30T21:01:13","slug":"bal-arisi-kolonilerinde-apis-mellifera-l-ari-akari-varroa-destructor-andersontrueman-ile-mucadelede-bazi-organik-bilesiklerin-etkinlikleri-ile-bunlarin-baldaki-kalinti-duzeyleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17549","title":{"rendered":"Bal ar\u0131s\u0131 kolonilerinde (Apis mellifera L.) ar\u0131 akar\u0131 (Varroa destructor Anderson&#038;Trueman) ile m\u00fccadelede baz\u0131 organik bile\u015fiklerin etkinlikleri ile bunlar\u0131n baldaki kal\u0131nt\u0131 d\u00fczeyleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Berna Emsan<\/strong><br \/>\nDoktora Tezi, Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Zootekni Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2008, 140 s.<br \/>\nTEZ NO: 232845<br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/tez.yok.gov.tr\/UlusalTezMerkezi\/tarama.jsp\" target=\"_blank\">Sorgu Penceresine TEZ NO&#8217;yu yazarak Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bilgi ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<br \/>\n<\/strong>Bal ar\u0131s\u0131 kolonilerinde ar\u0131 akar\u0131 (Varroa destructor) ile m\u00fccadelede \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 metotla uygulanan thymol, oksalik asit ve thymol-oksalik asit kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n etkinli\u011fi ve koloni geli\u015fimine olan etkileri ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7lar toz olarak, \u015feker \u015furubu ile suland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p ar\u0131lar \u00fczerine damlat\u0131larak ve alkolde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcp emici k\u00f6p\u00fcklere emdirilerek uygulanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130la\u00e7lama sonras\u0131 en iyi sonu\u00e7lar thymol toz (%89.98) ve thymol emici k\u00f6p\u00fck grubunda (%77.15) elde edilmi\u015ftir. En d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck etkiler (&lt;%50) ise oksalik asit muamele gruplar\u0131nda olmu\u015ftur. T\u00fcm muamele gruplar\u0131nda, ila\u00e7 uygulamalar\u0131ndan sonraki ilk \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnde y\u00fcksek oranda akar \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f ancak ila\u00e7lar \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcnden sonra thymol toz metodu hari\u00e7 etkinliklerini kaybetmi\u015flerdir.\u000bKovanlardan toplanan bal \u00f6rneklerinde tespit edilen thymol kal\u0131nt\u0131 miktar\u0131, thymol toz grubunda 0.021-0.288 mg\/kg, thymol \u015feker \u015furubu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda 0.088-0.301 mg\/kg ve thymol emici k\u00f6p\u00fck grubunda 0.041-0.277 mg\/kg aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir. Balda oksalik asit kal\u0131nt\u0131 miktarlar\u0131 ise 6.63-34.99 mg\/kg aras\u0131nda olmu\u015ftur. \u0130la\u00e7lar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131nda thymol i\u00e7in baldaki kal\u0131nt\u0131 miktarlar\u0131, 0.037-0.319 mg\/kg ve oksalik asit i\u00e7in 6.63-34.28 mg\/kg aras\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fmi\u015ftir. Bu sonu\u00e7lar D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc&#8217;n\u00fcn bu pestisitler i\u00e7in kabul edilebilir limitlerinin alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.\u000b<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong> Varroa destructor; bal ar\u0131s\u0131; etkinlik; kal\u0131nt\u0131lar; oksalik asit; thymol<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Berna Emsan Doktora Tezi, Atat\u00fcrk \u00dcniversitesi \/ Fen Bilimleri Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \/ Zootekni Anabilim Dal\u0131, 2008, 140 s. TEZ NO: 232845<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[323,208,183],"class_list":["post-17549","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-doktora-tezleri","tag-berna-emsan","tag-varroa-mucadelesi","tag-varroa-organik-mucadele","yazarlar-berna-emsan","anahtarkelimeler-ari-hastaliklari","anahtarkelimeler-ari-hastaliklari-ile-mucadele","anahtarkelimeler-kalinti","anahtarkelimeler-kalinti-analizi","anahtarkelimeler-oksalik-asit","anahtarkelimeler-organik-asitler","anahtarkelimeler-perizin","anahtarkelimeler-thymol","anahtarkelimeler-varroa","anahtarkelimeler-varroa-ile-organik-mucadele","anahtarkelimeler-varroa-mucadelesi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17549","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17549"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17549\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17550,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17549\/revisions\/17550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17549"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17549"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17549"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}