{"id":17418,"date":"2014-08-16T16:06:45","date_gmt":"2014-08-16T13:06:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17418"},"modified":"2015-04-13T10:42:34","modified_gmt":"2015-04-13T07:42:34","slug":"bal-arisi-irklarinin-cesitliliginin-korunmasi-kolonilerin-yonetimi-ve-genetik-yapilarinin-istenen-yonde-gelistirilmesi-uzerine-model-olusturulmasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17418","title":{"rendered":"Bal Ar\u0131s\u0131 Irklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7e\u015fitlili\u011finin Korunmas\u0131, Kolonilerin Y\u00f6netimi ve Genetik Yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130stenen Y\u00f6nde Geli\u015ftirilmesi \u00dczerine Model Olu\u015fturulmas\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Devrim Oskay<\/strong><br \/>\nUluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2008-2, Cilt:8, Say\u0131: 2, Sayfa: 63-72<br \/>\n<!--more--><span id=\"more-17362\"><\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"http:\/\/dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr\/uluaricilik\/issue\/view\/5000003762\" target=\"_blank\">\u0130\u00e7indekilere ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<br \/>\n<\/strong>Koloni y\u00f6netimi ve genetik geli\u015ftirme (\u0131slah) \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6nemli konular\u0131ndand\u0131r. Genetik geli\u015ftirme y\u00f6ntemleri kullan\u0131larak bal ar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n ekonomik a\u00e7\u0131dan \u00f6nemli olan genetik \u00f6zellikleri geli\u015ftirilebilir. Bu konu \u00f6zellikle kendi yerli \u0131rklar\u0131na sahip olan \u00fclkelerin gen kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 koruyup geli\u015ftirmeleri i\u00e7in \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir. Avrupa ve Amerika \u00fclkelerinde k\u0131\u015f\u0131 iyi ge\u00e7iren, Avrupa, Amerikan yavru \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, kire\u00e7, nosema hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na, Varroa zararl\u0131s\u0131na dayan\u0131kl\u0131 y\u00fcksek bal verimli ve o\u011ful verme e\u011filimi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olan \u0131rklar ve hatlar olu\u015fturulmu\u015ftur. Bu genetik geli\u015ftirme kriterlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda koloni y\u00f6netiminin, ana ar\u0131 yeti\u015ftirme ve yapay tohumlama tekniklerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131 ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde genetik geli\u015ftirme programlar\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015far\u0131ya ula\u015fmas\u0131nda en etkili yollar olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131mda \u00fclkemizde ya\u015fayan ar\u0131 \u0131rklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n korunmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nemi, ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k i\u015fletmelerinde uygulanan koloni y\u00f6netim sistemleri, kapal\u0131 toplum genetik geli\u015ftirme program\u0131, bu program\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan genetik geli\u015ftirme kriterlerinin kolonilerde hangi tekniklerle s\u0131nand\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn bunlar\u0131 bir araya getirerek olu\u015fturulan ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k modeli sunulacakt\u0131r.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong> Bal ar\u0131s\u0131; genetik; \u0131slah; koloni y\u00f6netimi; yapay tohumlama; kapal\u0131 toplum genetik geli\u015ftirme program\u0131.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Devrim Oskay Uluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2008-2, Cilt:8, Say\u0131: 2, Sayfa: 63-72<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[62,169,78],"class_list":["post-17418","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-uludag-aricilik-dergisi","tag-ari-islahi","tag-devrim-oskay","tag-genetik-cesitlilik","yazarlar-devrim-oskay","anahtarkelimeler-ari-islahi","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-genetik-cesitlilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17418","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17418"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17418\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18108,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17418\/revisions\/18108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17418"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17418"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17418"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}