{"id":17334,"date":"2014-07-14T22:12:31","date_gmt":"2014-07-14T19:12:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17334"},"modified":"2015-04-09T23:04:16","modified_gmt":"2015-04-09T20:04:16","slug":"arilarin-yayilma-ekolojisi-ve-bitkisel-uretimdeki-rolu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17334","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u0131lar\u0131n Yay\u0131lma Ekolojisi ve Bitkisel \u00dcretimdeki Rol\u00fc"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0130brahim \u00c7akmak<\/strong><br \/>\nUluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2004-2, Cilt:4, Say\u0131: 2, Sayfa: 81-87<br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"http:\/\/dergipark.ulakbim.gov.tr\/uluaricilik\/issue\/view\/5000003785\" target=\"_blank\">\u0130\u00e7indekilere ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<\/strong><br \/>\nBal ar\u0131s\u0131 (Apis mellifera L.)\u2019n\u0131n yay\u0131lma ekolojisi konusunda \u00f6nemli say\u0131da \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek tercihini nas\u0131l yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 tahmin edebilen yay\u0131lma modelleri geli\u015ftirilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uygun bir modelin geli\u015ftirilmesi durumunda; bu bilgilerin bitkisel \u00fcretimde \u00f6zel tozla\u015fma protokollerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131nda \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli olaca\u011f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fclmektedir. Bal ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u00e7ek ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, bitkisel \u00fcretimde tozla\u015fma vekt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, melez tohum elde edilmesinin neden g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. Bal ar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmal\u0131 ekoloji \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelere adapte olmu\u015f bal ar\u0131s\u0131 \u0131rklar\u0131nda \u00e7i\u00e7ek ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda de\u011fi\u015fik seviyede farkl\u0131l\u0131klar oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Di\u011fer ar\u0131lardan, i\u011fnesiz ar\u0131lar, Hint ar\u0131s\u0131, bambul ar\u0131lar\u0131 ve bireysel ar\u0131lar\u0131n tozla\u015fmada kullan\u0131lmalar\u0131 bal ar\u0131s\u0131 kadar kolay ve ekonomik de\u011fildir. Bu y\u00fczden bal ar\u0131s\u0131 birinci derecede, di\u011fer ar\u0131lar ikinci derecede tozlay\u0131c\u0131lar olarak kabul edilirler. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, \u00e7i\u00e7ek ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 bal ar\u0131s\u0131 tozla\u015fma vekt\u00f6r\u00fc olarak kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bitkisel \u00fcretimin ve kalitenin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131, bunun tersi durumunda melez tohum elde edilmesinde kullan\u0131lma olanaklar\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 ekolojik b\u00f6lgelere adapte olmu\u015f bal ar\u0131s\u0131 \u0131rklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7i\u00e7ekler \u00fczerinde farkl\u0131 yay\u0131lma taktiklerine sahip olmalar\u0131, bu ar\u0131lar\u0131n bitkisel \u00fcretimde \u00f6zel ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong> Ar\u0131lar; bal ar\u0131lar\u0131; bitkisel \u00fcretim; tozla\u015fma; yay\u0131lma<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130brahim \u00c7akmak Uluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2004-2, Cilt:4, Say\u0131: 2, Sayfa: 81-87<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[159,85],"class_list":["post-17334","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-uludag-aricilik-dergisi","tag-ibrahim-cakmak","tag-polinasyon","yazarlar-ibrahim-cakmak","anahtarkelimeler-tozlasma","anahtarkelimeler-yayilma-ekolojisi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17334","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17334"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17334\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18052,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17334\/revisions\/18052"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17334"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17334"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17334"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}