{"id":17273,"date":"2014-07-11T23:49:47","date_gmt":"2014-07-11T20:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17273"},"modified":"2015-04-09T21:19:32","modified_gmt":"2015-04-09T18:19:32","slug":"aricilik-acisindan-ariotu-phacelia-tanacetifolia-bentham-bitkisinin-onemi-ve-bu-konuda-ulkemizde-yapilan-calismalar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17273","title":{"rendered":"Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k A\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Ar\u0131otu (Phacelia tanacetifolia Bentham) Bitkisinin \u00d6nemi ve Bu Konuda \u00dclkemizde Yap\u0131lan \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ulviye Kumova, Ali Korkmaz<\/strong>
\nUluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2002-1,\u00a0 Cilt:2, Say\u0131: 1, Sayfa: 11-16
\n\u0130\u00e7indekilere ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6ZET<\/strong>
\nT\u00fcrkiye’de ar\u0131c\u0131lar kolonilerini geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla bal \u00fcretim d\u00f6nemi \u00f6ncesi, erken ilkbaharda Akdeniz sahil kesiminde k\u0131\u015flatmalar\u0131 ve g\u00f6\u00e7er ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k sistemini benimsemeleri \u00fcretimin temel prensibini olu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r. Ar\u0131lar i\u00e7in narenciye, meyve, yem bitkileri alanlar\u0131 ve meralar ba\u015fl\u0131ca besin kaynaklar\u0131d\u0131r. Ancak bu bitkilerin tar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n monok\u00fclt\u00fcr \u015feklinde \u00e7ok geni\u015f alanlarda yap\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme d\u00f6nemlerinin k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli olu\u015fu, s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k faaliyetlerini k\u0131s\u0131tlamaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle ar\u0131lar i\u00e7in besin kayna\u011f\u0131 olabilecek yeni bitkilerin yeti\u015ftirilmesi \u00f6nem kazanmaktad\u0131r. Ar\u0131l\u0131k \u00e7evresinde bal \u00fcretim d\u00f6nemi girilmeden \u00f6nce erken ilkbaharda fazelya yeti\u015ftirilmesi, ar\u0131 kolonilerinin geli\u015fimine \u00f6nemli d\u00fczeyde etkili olmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ukurova B\u00f6lgesinde bitkilerin monok\u00fclt\u00fcr \u015feklinde yeti\u015ftirilmesi ve \u00e7i\u00e7ekli d\u00f6nemlerinin s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olmas\u0131; tar\u0131msal alanlar\u0131n yo\u011fun olarak i\u015flenmesi s\u00fcrekli polen ve nektar kayna\u011f\u0131na ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 bal ar\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in elveri\u015fli bir ortam olu\u015fturmamaktad\u0131r. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00f6lgede erken ve ge\u00e7 ekimi (15 Ekim-30 Kas\u0131m) yap\u0131labilen fazelya, \u00e7i\u00e7eklenmenin yetersiz oldu\u011fu mart-may\u0131s aylar\u0131nda bal ar\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir nektar-polen kayna\u011f\u0131 olabilecek ve k\u0131\u015fl\u0131k ara \u00fcr\u00fcn olarak yeti\u015ftirilebilen \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131na sahip bir yem bitkisi konumundad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6zelli\u011fi ile fazelya, \u00fclkemizde \u00e7ok iyi geli\u015fme g\u00f6stermekte, \u00e7i\u00e7eklenme s\u00fcresinin uzun ve \u00e7i\u00e7ek yo\u011funlu\u011funun y\u00fcksek d\u00fczeyde bulunmas\u0131 nedeniyle bal ar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ekici bir bitki olarak \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong> Ar\u0131otu; ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k; bal ar\u0131s\u0131; koloni geli\u015fimi; \u00e7ekici bitki<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ulviye Kumova, Ali Korkmaz Uluda\u011f Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k Dergisi, Yay\u0131n Y\u0131l\u0131: 2002-1,\u00a0 Cilt:2, Say\u0131: 1, Sayfa: 11-16<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[80,84,82,155,52],"class_list":["post-17273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-uludag-aricilik-dergisi","tag-ali-korkmaz","tag-ari-merasi","tag-ari-otu","tag-koloni-gelisimi","tag-ulviye-kumova","anahtarkelimeler-ari-merasi","anahtarkelimeler-fazelya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17273","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17273"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17273\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18023,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17273\/revisions\/18023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17273"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17273"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17273"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}