{"id":17156,"date":"2014-07-05T23:19:38","date_gmt":"2014-07-05T20:19:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/balarisi.org\/?p=17156"},"modified":"2015-03-31T16:28:30","modified_gmt":"2015-03-31T13:28:30","slug":"kafkas-ve-anadolu-balarisi-irklari-ile-karsilikli-melezlerinin-morfolojik-fizyolojik-ve-davranis-ozellikleri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/?p=17156","title":{"rendered":"Kafkas ve Anadolu Balar\u0131s\u0131 Irklar\u0131 ile Kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 Melezlerinin Morfolojik, Fizyolojik ve Davran\u0131\u015f \u00d6zellikleri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/uvt.ulakbim.gov.tr\/uvt\/index.php?cwid=3&amp;vtadi=TPRJ&amp;keyword=GEN%C7%2C%20Ferat&amp;s_f=3\">GEN\u00c7, Ferat<\/a>; <a href=\"http:\/\/uvt.ulakbim.gov.tr\/uvt\/index.php?cwid=3&amp;vtadi=TPRJ&amp;keyword=DODOLO%D0LU%2C%20Ahmet&amp;s_f=3\">DODOLO\u011eLU, Ahmet<\/a><\/strong><br \/>\nT\u00dcB\u0130TAK VHAG Proje No. 1331 ( 197V028 ), 1999: 1-100<br \/>\nMakale No:\u00a0<strong>43405<\/strong><br \/>\n<!--more--><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"http:\/\/uvt.ulakbim.gov.tr\/uvt\/index.php?cwid=3&#038;vtadi=TPRJ\" target=\"_blank\">Sorgu Penceresine MAKALE NO\u2019yu yazarak Ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 Bilgi ve PDF d\u00f6k\u00fcmana ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n\u0131z<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00d6ZET<\/strong><br \/>\nBu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, Kafkas ve Anadolu balar\u0131s\u0131 (Apis mellifera L.) \u0131rklar\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 melezlerinin morfolojik, fizyolojik ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6zellikleri bak\u0131m\u0131ndan incelenmesi amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gruplar\u0131n k\u0131\u015flatma ve \u00fcretim d\u00f6nemleri i\u00e7in hesaplanan ya\u015fama g\u00fcc\u00fc de\u011ferleri s\u0131ras\u0131yla Kafkas grubu i\u00e7in % 73.33 ve % 100, Kafkas x Anadolu grubu i\u00e7in % 86.66 ve %100, Anadolu x Kafkas grubu i\u00e7in % 93.33 ve % 92.86 ve Anadolu grubu i\u00e7in % 93.33 ve % 80.58 olarak bulunmu\u015ftur. Farkl\u0131 gruplardaki ( Kafkas, Kafkas x Anadolu, Anadolu x Kafkas ve Anadolu) kolonilerin ortalama g\u0131da t\u00fcketimi s\u0131ras\u0131yla 9.09+0.68 kg\/koloni, 6.62+0.72 kg\/koloni, 7.9310.57 kg\/koloni ve 7.2910.97 kg\/koloni olarak tespit edilmi\u015ftir. Ortalama populasyon azalmas\u0131 ise ayn\u0131 s\u0131rayla % 43.45+3.40, % 43.5313.71, % 40.71+3.89 ve % 31.11+5.09 olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. Kafkas, Kafkas x Anadolu, Anadolu x Kafkas ve Anadolu gruplar\u0131nda ortalama ar\u0131l\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7eve miktarlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla 10.89+0.82, 11.37+0.67, 12.1410.75 ve 12.39+0.85 adet\/koloni ve ortalama yavrulu alan miktar\u0131 ise ayn\u0131 s\u0131rayla 400.13143.91, , ve 415.12+40.48 cm2\/koloni olmu\u015ftur. Genotiplerin (Kafkas, Kafkas x Anadolu, Anadolu x Kafkas ve Anadolu) nektar ak\u0131m\u0131 d\u00f6nemindeki ortalama a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k kazan\u00e7lan s\u0131ras\u0131yla 18.3612.27, 16.6911.36, 21.3912.73 ve 22.2712.26 kg\/koloni olarak bulunmu\u015ftur. Bir dakikada u\u00e7u\u015fa \u00e7\u0131kan ortalama an say\u0131lar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131yla 88.71111.18, 92.8619.25, 98.00114.62 ve 104.14+16.92 adet\/koloni olmu\u015f ve ortalama bal verimleri s\u0131ras\u0131yla 7.9512.19, 8.4311.50, 11.7911.71 ve 11.1711.45 kg\/koloni olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir. Genotiplerin (Kafkas, Kafkas x Anadolu, Anadolu x Kafkas ve Anadolu) ortalama i\u011fne say\u0131lan s\u0131ras\u0131yla 4:14+0.77, 6.0011.23, 11.4312.26 ve 16.5712.34 adet\/koloni; transforme edilmi\u015f ortalama ya\u011fmac\u0131 kovan say\u0131lan s\u0131ras\u0131yla 3.2710.25, 3.7410.14, 3.6410.26 ve 4.4010.26 vetransforme edilmi\u015f ortalama o\u011ful e\u011filimi de\u011ferleri ise s\u0131ras\u0131yla 1.18\u00b10.48, 0.95\u00b10.17, 1.19\u00b10.26 ve 1.07\u00b10.28 olmu\u015ftur. Diskriminat analizine dahil edilen 22 morfolojik karekterden 7&#8217;sinin (s\u0131ras\u0131yla dil uzunlu\u011fu, \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc tergit geni\u015fli\u011fi, \u00f6n kanat uzunlu\u011fu, arka bacak uzunlu\u011fu, ke\u00e7e bant geni\u015fli\u011fi, parlak zemin geni\u015fli\u011fi ve k\u00fcbital a damar uzunlu\u011fu) gruplar\u0131n tasnifinde \u00f6nemli d\u00fczeyde etkili olduklar\u0131 bulunmu\u015ftur (P&lt;0.0001). Birinci diskirminant fonksiyonunun incelenen karekterler a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan mevcut varyans\u0131n % 95.98&#8217;ini, ikinci diskirminant fonksiyonunun % 2.99&#8217;unu ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc diskirminant fonksiyonunun ise % 1.18&#8217;ini olu\u015fturdu\u011fu belirlenmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rnek bireylerin diskriminant fonksiyonlannca do\u011fru s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma d\u00fczeyi Kafkas grubu i\u00e7in % 100, Kafkas x Anadolu grubu i\u00e7in % 93.33, Anadolu x Kafkas grubu i\u00e7in % 93.33 ve Anadolu grubu i\u00e7in % 100 olarak bulunmu\u015ftur. Kafkas ve Anadolu genotiplerini temsil eden \u00f6rnekler fakl\u0131 k\u00fcmeler olu\u015ftururken, Kafkas x Anadolu ve Anadolu x Kafkas genotiplerinde bir i\u00e7 i\u00e7e ge\u00e7menin oldu\u011fu belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anahtar Kelimeler:<\/strong> Balar\u0131s\u0131 (Apis mellifera L.) genotipleri; Koloni Performans\u0131; fizyolojik; morfolojik ve davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6zellikleri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>GEN\u00c7, Ferat; DODOLO\u011eLU, Ahmet T\u00dcB\u0130TAK VHAG Proje No. 1331 ( 197V028 ), 1999: 1-100 Makale No:\u00a043405<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[70,57,64,66,71],"class_list":["post-17156","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-tubitak-destekli-projeler","tag-ahmet-dodologlu","tag-anadolu-arisi","tag-ari-irklari","tag-ferat-genc","tag-kafkas","yazarlar-ahmet-dodologlu","yazarlar-ferat-genc","anahtarkelimeler-anadolu-arisi","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-davranissal-ozellikler","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-fizyolojik-ozellikler","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-irklari","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-morfolojik-ozellikler","anahtarkelimeler-balarisi-ozellikleri-karsilastirma","anahtarkelimeler-kafkas-arisi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17156","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17156"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17156\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17158,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17156\/revisions\/17158"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17156"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17156"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17156"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}