\u00dclkemizde ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k malesef uygulanan devlet politikalar\u0131yla de\u011fil, bu i\u015fe g\u00f6n\u00fcl vermi\u015f insanlar\u0131n fedakar gayretleriyle bu noktaya gelmi\u015ftir. Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flamak isteyenler ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 att\u0131klar\u0131 andan itibaren bu problemleri de ya\u015famaya ba\u015flarlar.<\/p>\n
Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yapmak isteyenlerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131 problemleri genel olarak \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz:<\/p>\n
1) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kaynak problemi: Malesef bu konuda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 5-6 kitap ve birka\u00e7 bro\u015f\u00fcrden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 aramak h\u00fcsran olacakt\u0131r. Bu kitaplar\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu da 20-30 sene evvel yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kitaplar\u0131n tekrar bas\u0131mlar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
2) Dan\u0131\u015facak kurum problemi: Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa karar veren bir ki\u015finin hemen her problemini dan\u0131\u015f\u0131p sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 cevap alabilece\u011fi kurumlar malesef belli merkezlerin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131d\u0131r. Alaca\u011f\u0131 cevaplar da kendi sorusuna \u00f6zel cevaplar olmaktan \u00e7ok, genel problemler i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015f cevaplard\u0131r. O y\u00fczden ar\u0131c\u0131 i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli bilgi kayna\u011f\u0131 bu i\u015fi yapan ve kendisinden daha tecr\u00fcbeli ba\u015fka bir ar\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n
3)Standart Problemi: \u00fclkemizde bir \u00e7ok konuda oldu\u011fu gibi ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k konusunda da standartlar konmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ya da konulmu\u015f olan standartlara riayet edilmemektedir. \u00f6rne\u011fin, \u00fclkemizde en \u00e7ok kullan\u0131lan Langsroth tipi kovan\u0131n d\u00fcnyadaki standart \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcleri bellidir. Ama nedense \u00fclkemizde her firman\u0131n \u00fcretti\u011fi kovan birbirine uymaz. Hatta ayn\u0131 firmadan de\u011fi\u015fik y\u0131llarda al\u0131nan kovanlar da bile uyum problemleri ya\u015fan\u0131r. E\u011fer bu konuda hassasiyet g\u00f6stermezseniz 3-5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde ar\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda birbiriyle uyumsuz de\u011fi\u015fik tipte kovanlara sahip olursunuz. Kimisinin \u00e7er\u00e7evesi oturmaz, kimisinin ball\u0131\u011f\u0131 birbirine uymaz.<\/p>\n
4) Pazarlama Problemi: Son y\u0131llarda denetimsizce yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan \u00fclkemize giren ucuz ballar y\u00fcz\u00fcnden, hilesiz bal \u00fcreten ar\u0131c\u0131lar ballar\u0131n\u0131 hakk\u0131yla pazarlayamamaktad\u0131rlar. Aradaki fiyat fark\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 t\u00fcketici hakl\u0131 olarak ucuz olan ballar\u0131 tercih etmektedir. Bu da i\u015fini lay\u0131k\u0131yla yapan ar\u0131c\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan haks\u0131z rekabete yol a\u00e7maktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Bal ve balmumu genelde i\u00e7 piyasada t\u00fcketildi\u011fi i\u00e7in sonu\u00e7ta bir \u015fekilde pazarlanabilmektedir. Ama di\u011fer ar\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnleri konusunda problemler ya\u015fanmaktad\u0131r. Son d\u00f6nemlerde \u00e7ok de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu s\u00f6ylenen ama ne hikmetse t\u00fcketiciden ucuza al\u0131nan polen, ar\u0131 s\u00fct\u00fc gibi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerden de para kazan\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ama her ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k kitab\u0131nda \u00e7ok de\u011ferli oldu\u011fu yaz\u0131lan prepolisi kendi de\u011ferinde satabilecek bir yer halihaz\u0131rda yoktur.<\/p>\n
5) Hastal\u0131klarla m\u00fccadele problemi: Ar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131yla m\u00fccadele y\u00f6ntemleri tam olarak bilinemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in zaman zaman yanl\u0131\u015f uygulamalar yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00f6zellikle ar\u0131 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n te\u015fhisi tam olarak konulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda bilin\u00e7siz ila\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131 g\u00fcndeme gelmektedir. Yanl\u0131\u015f zamanda ve yanl\u0131\u015f \u015fekilde uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00fclkemizde \u00fcretilen ballarda bazen ila\u00e7 kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na rastlanmaktad\u0131r. \u00f6zellikle yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131na ihra\u00e7 edilen ballarda bu t\u00fcr kal\u0131nt\u0131lara rastland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ballar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n geri g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi haberleri zaman zaman medyada \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u00dclkemizde ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k malesef uygulanan devlet politikalar\u0131yla de\u011fil, bu i\u015fe g\u00f6n\u00fcl vermi\u015f insanlar\u0131n fedakar gayretleriyle bu noktaya gelmi\u015ftir. Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flamak isteyenler ilk ad\u0131m\u0131 att\u0131klar\u0131 andan itibaren bu problemleri de ya\u015famaya ba\u015flarlar. Ar\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k yapmak isteyenlerin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131 problemleri genel olarak \u015f\u00f6yle s\u0131ralayabiliriz: 1) T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kaynak problemi: Malesef bu konuda yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 5-6 kitap ve birka\u00e7 bro\u015f\u00fcrden fazlas\u0131n\u0131 aramak h\u00fcsran …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12036","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-aricilik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12036","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12036"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12036\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12037,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12036\/revisions\/12037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12036"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12036"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.beyazkovan.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12036"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}